What records does a business need to keep?

Understand the records small businesses should keep for tax, GST, deductions, payroll, and reporting.

Summary

The ATO says businesses need records to meet tax, superannuation, registration, and reporting obligations. Records also support income, deductions, GST and payroll reporting.

What this means

Business records can include invoices, receipts, bank statements, contracts, payroll records, BAS records, GST records, and calculations used for claims.

Good records help with tax returns, BAS, cash flow, and responding to ATO questions.

Typical actions

  • Keep income and sales records.
  • Keep expense receipts and invoices.
  • Keep GST and BAS records if registered.
  • Keep payroll and super records if you have workers.
  • Store records securely and consistently.

Official ATO sources

Last checked: 20 June 2026

Record keeping for business
Explains business record-keeping requirements.

Detailed business record-keeping requirements
Explains detailed records businesses may need to keep.

Business deductions
Explains deduction claims that require supporting records.

Related questions

Important notice: Tax Clarity is an independent information tool. This page provides general information based on official sources. It does not provide tax, legal, financial, or accounting advice. Tax rules can change, and how they apply depends on your circumstances. For advice about your situation, speak with a registered tax agent or qualified professional.

Need help understanding this in plain English?

Try the Tax Clarity App for a plain-English answer.

Open Tax Clarity App

Related Questions

  • What is aggregated turnover?

    Understand what aggregated turnover means and why it is used to test eligibility for many small business concessions.

  • What is GST?

    Learn what GST is and when it may matter for Australian small businesses.

  • What is PAYG withholding?

    Understand PAYG withholding and when businesses may need to withhold amounts from payments.

  • What is Division 7A and why does it matter?

    Understand what Division 7A is and how it affects payments and loans from a private company to its shareholders or associates.